How can cyclists enhance their safety on the road?

Cyclists can greatly enhance their safety on the road by engaging in practices that promote visibility and adherence to traffic laws. Wearing helmets significantly reduces the risk of head injuries in the event of an accident, providing vital protection. Following traffic rules, such as signaling turns and stopping at traffic lights, ensures that cyclists are predictable to drivers, which fosters safer interactions on the road.

Furthermore, utilizing designated bike lanes is crucial, as these are specifically designed to separate cyclists from motor vehicle traffic, reducing the chances of collisions and enhancing overall safety. These actions create a safer environment not only for the cyclist but also for drivers and pedestrians, contributing to a harmonious co-existence on the road.

The other choices outline practices that could compromise safety. Riding against traffic, for instance, can lead to dangerous situations since it puts cyclists in the path of oncoming vehicles, increasing the likelihood of accidents. Similarly, riding without lights at night greatly diminishes visibility, making it harder for others to see the cyclist and increasing the risk of collisions. Using mobile devices while riding distracts the cyclist, impairing their ability to focus on the road and react appropriately to potential hazards.